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The February 2009 Kabul raids were a series of strikes by the Taliban against Afghan government targets in Kabul, Afghanistan on February 11, 2009. The attacks killed 21 and injured 57.〔(Obama’s Special Envoy Arrives in Afghanistan - NYTimes.com )〕 The attacks happened the day before the new American envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan, Richard Holbrooke, was due to arrive in the country. Eight Taliban fighters were involved in the assault, and all were killed. Five Taliban stormed the Justice Ministry building, killing two guards then laying siege to the building for about an hour. About ten people died in the fighting there.〔 At the Directorate of Prisons, one attacker blew himself up at a checkpoint and the other ran inside the building and blew himself up, killing seven and injuring 15.〔(More on the Attacks in Afghanistan - NYTimes.com )〕 One attacker was killed before he could attack the Education Ministry building.〔(High alert as Holbrooke lands in Kabul )〕〔Oppel, Richard, Jr., Wafa, Abdul Waheed, and Sangar Rahimi, "(20 Dead As Taliban Attackers Storm Kabul Offices )", ''New York Times'', February 12, 2009, p. 1.〕 The Taliban claimed the attacks, saying they were revenge for the killing of prisoners at the Pul-i-Charkhi Prison.〔(Afghanistan: Taliban Al-Hamza Brigade carried out Kabul assault says message - Adnkronos Security )〕 Afghan officials said the mastermind of the attack was based in Pakistan, based on intercepted text messages.〔(Obama's envoy lands in a Kabul shaken by Taliban assault - The New York Times )〕 An American official blamed fighters loyal to Jalaluddin Haqqani.〔(Kabul suicide attack shows Afghanistan becoming more like Iraq - UPI.com )〕 On March 18, officials from Afghanistan's National Directorate for Security announced that they had arrested seven men and killed an eighth in Kabul and Logar province who had been involved in planning and conducting the raid. Sayed Ansari, a spokesman for the directorate, stated that the assailants were believed to have trained in Pakistan and communicated with Pakistani-based handlers before and during the assaults.〔Faiez, M. Karim, and Laura King, "Suspects Held In Attacks On Afghanistan's Capital", ''Los Angeles Times'', March 19, 2009, p. 25.〕 Ansari stated that an Afghan man, named Mohammad Haris, had helped organize the raid in Waziristan, Pakistan, perhaps with assistance from Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence Directorate. Ansari added that the attackers were equipped with a megaphone, enough food for several days, and cellphones to keep in touch with each other and with their mastermind in Pakistan.〔Rahimi, Sangar, and Carlotta Gall, "(Pakistan Accused Of Link To Kabul Attacks )", ''New York Times'', March 20, 2009, p. 12.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「February 2009 Kabul raids」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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